Iodophor Disinfection (Seven Magical Uses of Iodophor)
Iodophor is a commonly used disinfectant in clinical practice, and even many families list it as an essential medicine. In addition to the commonly used wounds, it can also eliminate the toxic effects of yoyo resource net. It has other great features too! do you know? do you know?
Povidone iodine, also known as povidone iodine, is a combination of iodine and a carrier. It is a non-toxic and highly effective strong disinfectant with broad-spectrum and quick-acting bactericidal effect. The mechanism of action of iodine: 1. Iodophor can form a thin bactericidal film on the surface of the tissue, slowly release free iodine, and play a bactericidal effect. 2. Povidone iodine has strong permeability and can penetrate into tissues in a short time. Povidone iodine has astringent effect on the wound surface, has little toxic and side effects, and is non-toxic to tissues. 3. Povidone iodine is easy to get, cheap, economical and practical.
Povidone iodine has been used in various clinical aspects:
1. Preoperative, skin disinfection of injection sites and medical equipment.
2. Wound and wound treatment
Apply 0.5% iodophor on the wound, and there is no need to bandage it. For wounds with a lot of secretions and purulence, dilute 0.5% iodophor to 1:20 for debridement, and then use 0.5% iodophor to infiltrate gauze and wet compress.
3. The treatment of skin infection
Iodine has a good effect on tinea capitis, seborrheic dermatitis, acne, underarm odor, and bedsores caused by cold sore virus and superficial fungal infection. curative effect.
4. Treatment of various gynecological diseases
Using 0.5% iodophor to scrub the perineal incision can relieve pain, effectively prevent infection and promote incision healing. Povidone-iodine *** suppositories are suitable for cervical erosion, vaginitis, mycotic vaginitis, trichomonal vaginitis, etc. Povidone-iodine rectal suppository is suitable for *** rectal erosion, inflammation, itching, etc.
5. Treatment of paronychia
Paronychia is an infection of the paronychia or its surrounding tissues, mostly caused by thorns Injuries such as bruises, bruises, barbs, or deep nail cuts. Clinically, it is more common and manifests as redness, swelling, pain, inflammatory exudation, and hyperplasia of granulation tissue in the affected area. Most pathogenic bacteria are Staphylococcus aureus. If it is not treated in time, it can become a subungual abscess, and severe cases may develop secondary osteomyelitis. Clinically, 0.5% compound iodine local wet compress is used to treat paronychia, and the effect is satisfactory.
6. Treatment of sexually transmitted diseases and prevention of AIDS
Povidone iodine is helpful for the treatment and rehabilitation of female patients with genital warts. It can be used to treat gangrenous stomatitis in AIDS patients, and it can also be used to disinfect the skin and mucous membranes of immunocompromised patients.
7. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with foot fungal infection
Applying povidone iodine at the same time as antifungal drug anti-infection treatment can shorten the course of treatment, quickly kill fungus, and promote get well soon.
Iodine is a broad-spectrum and highly effective disinfectant that kills bacteria, viruses, spores and fungi. But in recent years, there have also been reports about incompatibility.The incompatibility of ceftizoxime sodium, Antongding, compound aminophylline with amiodarone, vitamin C and other drugs should draw the attention of medical staff. In addition, there is the possibility of allergies to povidone iodine, which requires close attention.